THE national elections today are more than a routine democratic exercise. This is a crucial moment for Bangladesh to return to a democratic dispensation after about 17 years marked by three manipulated elections under the Awami League, which fell amid the July uprising. The interim government inherited a nation weary of electoral cynicism yet brimming with renewed hopes. The enthusiasm of voters and political parties alike bears testimony to a collective desire to reclaim the ballot as the instrument of popular will. That hope must not be squandered. The authorities have taken commendable steps to ensure security. The inspector general of police announced a three-tier security arrangement. Ansar members, alongside the army, Border Guard Bangladesh and other forces, are on duty. Static forces have been assigned to polling centres, mobile patrols are active and striking teams are ready for emergencies. The use of body-worn cameras, drones and technological surveillance in risky centres, along with CCTV coverage in most polling stations, signals a high level of preparedness. The submission of 27,995 licensed firearms is also a prudent precaution. Yet, the challenges are undeniable and urgent.
The police identified 24,770 out of 42,958 polling centres, or 58 per cent, as highly or moderately risky. Of these, 8,770 are deemed highly vulnerable. Such a staggering figure cannot be treated as a mere statistic. The burning of five polling centres in Netrakona and Patuakhali on February 10, in the days leading up to the polling, underscores the fragility of the situation. Although damage was limited and swift action followed, the intent behind such action is unmistakable. These were intended to intimidate, spread panic and undermine confidence. Equally troubling are reports on the circulation and distribution of large amount of money to voters. Such incidents raise the spectre of vote-buying and illicit inducements that corrode democratic integrity. The recovery of firearms, traditional weapons and crude bombs also suggest that there are groups that might attempt to create a chaos. The government’s success today will depend not merely on the scale of its deployment but on the firmness, impartiality and transparency with which it confronts these threats. Security forces should act decisively against violence and irregularities. Any attempt at mob intimidation or organised disruption needs to be met with swift, lawful response.
The nation stands at a crossroads. After years of democratic erosion, today offers an opportunity to restore faith in the republic’s institutions. The authorities must, therefore, gear up every measure at their disposal, to not only prevent malpractice but also guarantee that every citizen can cast the vote freely and without fear. History will judge this day not by promises made but by ballots cast in peace and counted in honesty.
